Violetta Lunga 2 Eggplant

Saqueta Individual

€1,50

A classic Italian eggplant with elegant fruits and refined flesh, ideal for Mediterranean dishes.

About the variety. Violetta Lunga 2 produces long, dark purple, slightly curved fruits weighing 150–160 g, with delicate, aromatic, greenish-white flesh. A compact plant of 60–80 cm, highly productive and suitable for container growing.

€1,50

Itinerário técnico

Como cultivar violetta lunga 2 eggplant?

Um guia de cultivo passo a passo, da sementeira à colheita.

pH ideal 5.5 and 6.5

Sementeira

Sown in a tray and transplanted to the final location about 8 weeks later.

Solo

Prefers fertile soils, as it is a fairly demanding crop, as well as well-drained to avoid root rot. Soil pH should be between 5.5 and 6.5. The soil should be worked to allow proper development of the taproot.

Clima

Growth is optimal at daytime temperatures between 22 and 30°C and nighttime temperatures above 18°C; lower temperatures during this period lead to poor pollen tube development. During the week following transplanting, both daytime and nighttime temperatures should be around 24°C to promote rapid growth and plant rooting. Sites with good sun exposure are also well suited for cultivation.

Fertilização

It is a fairly demanding crop, so adequate base fertilization with compost should be carried out, which can be supplemented with some mineral fertilizer (phosphorus and/or potassium).

Rega

Drip irrigation is recommended to help control the onset of diseases, while also allowing for a controlled water supply and higher yields.

Controlo de Infestantes

Mulching is an interesting option for the crop, preventing competition from weeds.

Controlo de Pragas

Mites, Colorado potato beetles and thrips are the main pests of this crop. Mite control should be carried out through biological control with predatory mites; if necessary, azadirachtin or sulphur dust (if T< 28°C) may also be applied. The Colorado potato beetle can be controlled by biological treatment with Bacillus thuringiensis ssp. tenebrionis, with azadirachtin sprays as an alternative. Thrips are controlled by using plants that attract anthocorid beneficials (marigolds or other composites) and through biological control with predatory mites and anthocorids.

Doenças

Powdery mildew and grey mould are two diseases of this crop. To control powdery mildew, wide plant spacing, moderate fertilisation without excess nitrogen, and, if necessary, application of wettable sulphur powder alone or mixed with lithothamne (1:1) are recommended, as this combination is less phytotoxic. To control grey mould, diseased plant debris should be removed, excessive vigour avoided, water on the plants minimised (suitable drip irrigation used), and bentonite clay applied regularly.

Colheita

Eggplants can be stored at temperatures between 12 and 15°C and a relative humidity of 80%. It is not recommended to store them alongside ethylene-producing fruits, such as tomatoes.